Unknown Author
1 Samuel 28:4BSB·author unknown

The Philistines gathered together and camped at Shunem, while Saul gathered all Israel and camped at Gilboa.

Matthew Henry Presbyterian @wholebiblehenry

Here is, I. The design of the Philistines against Israel. They resolved to fight them, Sa1 28:1. If the Israelites had not forsaken God, there would have been no Philistines remaining to molest them; if Saul had not forsaken him, they would by this time have been put out of all danger by them.

Commenting on 1 Samuel 28:1-6

John Gill Reformed Baptist @doctorgill

And the Philistines gathered themselves together,.... From different parts, and formed a considerable army: and came and pitched in Shunem; a city, in the borders of the tribe of Issachar, of which See Gill on Jos 19:18, and Saul gathered all Israel together, and they pitched in Gilboa; a range of mountains, near Jezreel, and which Jerom (b) calls the mountains of the Philistines, six...

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Reformed @jfbcommentary

the Philistines . . . pitched in Shunem--Having collected their forces for a last grand effort, they marched up from the seacoast and encamped in the "valley of Jezreel." The spot on which their encampment was fixed was Shunem (Jos 19:18), now Sulem, a village which still exists on the slope of a range called "Little Hermon." On the opposite side, on the rise of...