Moses
Deuteronomy 25:12BSB·traditional attribution

you are to cut off her hand. You must show her no pity.

Matthew Henry Presbyterian @wholebiblehenry

Here is, I. The law settled concerning the marrying of the brother's widow. It appears from the story of Judah's family that this had been an ancient usage (Gen 38:8), for the keeping up of distinct families. The case put is a case that often happens, of a man's dying without issue, it may be in the prime of his time, soon after his marriage...

Commenting on Deuteronomy 25:5-12

John Gill Reformed Baptist @doctorgill

Then thou shall cut off her hand,.... Which was to be done not by the man that strove with her husband, or by any bystander, but by the civil magistrate or his order. This severity was used to deter women from such an immodest as well as injurious action, who on such an occasion are very passionate and inconsiderate.

Keil & Delitzsch Lutheran @keilanddelitzsch

Deu 25:11-12 “But in order that the great independence which is here accorded to a childless widow in relation to her brother-in-law, might not be interpreted as a false freedom granted to the female sex” (Baumgarten), the law is added immediately afterwards, that a woman whose husband was quarrelling with another, and who should come to his assistance by laying hold of the secret parts...

Commenting on Deuteronomy 25:11-12