Then divide the captives between the troops who went out to battle and the rest of the congregation.
And of the children of Israel's half, thou shall take one portion of fifty,.... Which was abundantly more than what was taken out of the part of the soldiers; and the reason of it is plain and easy to be discerned; the soldiers had taken much pains, and gone through much fatigue, as well as had hazarded their lives, and therefore less was to be...
Num 31:25-30 Distribution of the Booty. - God directed Moses, with Eleazar and the heads of the fathers’ houses (“fathers” for “fathers’ houses:” see at Exo 6:14) of the congregation, to take the whole of the booty in men and cattle, and divide it into two halves: one for the men of war (המּלחמה תּפשׂי, those who grasped at war, who engaged in war), the...
Commenting on Numbers 31:25-30