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1 Samuel 24:12ESV·author unknown

May the LORD judge between me and you, may the LORD avenge me against you, but my hand shall not be against you.

Matthew Henry Presbyterian @wholebiblehenry

We have here David's warm and pathetic speech to Saul, wherein he endeavours to convince him that he did him a great deal of wrong in persecuting him thus and to persuade him therefore to be reconciled. I. He calls him father (Sa1 24:11), for he was not only, as king, the father of his country, but he was, in particular, his father-in-law.

Commenting on 1 Samuel 24:9-15

John Gill Reformed Baptist @doctorgill

The Lord judge between me and thee,.... And make it appear who is in the right, and who in the wrong: and the Lord avenge me of thee; if he continued thus to persecute him: but mine hand shall not be upon thee; to kill thee, though it may be in my power again to do it, as it has been; but this I am...

Adam Clarke Methodist @methodicalclarke

The Lord judge between me and thee - Appeals of this kind to God are the common refuge of the poor and oppressed people. So also among the Hindoos: God will judge between us. Mother Kalee will judge. Sometimes this springs from a consciousness of innocence, and sometimes from a desire of revenge.