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1 Samuel 4:10ESV·author unknown

So the Philistines fought, and Israel was defeated, and they fled, every man to his home. And there was a very great slaughter, for thirty thousand foot soldiers of Israel fell.

Matthew Henry Presbyterian @wholebiblehenry

Here is a short account of the issue of this battle. I. Israel was smitten, the army dispersed and totally routed, not retiring into the camp, as before (Sa1 4:2) when they hoped to rally again, but returning to their tents, every man shifting for his own safety and making the best of his way home, despairing to make head any more; and 30,000 were...

Commenting on 1 Samuel 4:10-11

John Gill Reformed Baptist @doctorgill

And the Philistines fought,.... With great ardour and spirit, quitted themselves like men of valour and courage, their case being desperate as they imagined, since God was in the camp of Israel: and Israel was smitten: were routed and beaten: and they fled every man into his tent; such of them as escaped the sword of the Philistines fled to their own houses in the...

Geneva Bible Notes Reformed @genevanotes

And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen. (e) David alluding to this place in says they were consumed with fire: meaning they were suddenly destroyed.