David
Psalm 68:25ESV·traditional attribution

the singers in front, the musicians last, between them virgins playing tambourines:

John Calvin Reformed @genevareformer

PSALM 68 In this psalm it was David’s design to celebrate the victories which, through the blessing of God, he had gained over his enemies; As to the time and occasion of the composition of this psalm, the majority of interpreters refer it to the translation of the ark from the house of Obed-Edom to Mount Zion, and with this every part of it would, no doubt, harmonize.

Commenting on Psalm 68:1-35

C.H. Spurgeon Reformed Baptist @princeofpreachers

The singers went before, the players on instruments followed after. This was the order of the march, and God is to be worshipped evermore with due decorum. First the singers, and lastly the musicians, for the song must lead the music, and not the music drown the singing.

Matthew Henry Presbyterian @wholebiblehenry

In these verses we have three things: - I. The gracious promise which God makes of the redemption of his people, and their victory over his and their enemies (Psa 68:22, Psa 68:23): The Lord said, in his own gracious purpose and promise, "I will do great things for my people, as the God of their salvation," Psa 68:20.

Commenting on Psalm 68:22-31